Amafayela e-ZIP, ifomethi yefayela edumile yamadokhumenti, asisiza kakhulu ukushintshanisa ulwazi phakathi kwezikhungo ezihlukene nakumazinga ahlukene. Uma sidala ifayela le-ZIP, singalibethela ngokusetha iphasiwedi ukuze sivikele idatha yethu eyimfihlo ekutholweni abantu abangagunyaziwe. Esimeni lapho ngeshwa sikhohlwa iphasiwedi yethu, ngeke sikwazi ukufinyelela ifayela lethu elivikelwe. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, kunezixazululo eziningi eziwusizo nezilula zalesi simo.
Lapha sizobona izindlela ezi-4 zokuthola kabusha iphasiwedi ye-ZIP ngempumelelo. Ngaphambi kokuqala, ngincoma ukuthi ubheke leli thebula lokuqhathanisa lalezi zindlela ezi-4, ezingakusiza wenze isinqumo ngokushesha nangcono.
Iphasipoti le-ZIP |
I-Freeware |
UJohn the Ripper |
Ku-inthanethi | |
| Uyakwazi ukubuyisela iphasiwedi? | Yebo |
Kungenzeka |
Kungenzeka |
Kungenzeka |
| Izinhlobo zokuhlasela | 4 |
/ |
2 |
/ |
| Isivinini sokutakula | Ngokushesha |
Lokhu |
Lokhu |
Maphakathi |
| Kulula ukuyisebenzisa | Kulula ukuyisebenzisa |
Kulula ukuyisebenzisa |
Inkimbinkimbi |
Kulula ukuyisebenzisa |
| ukuvuza kwedatha | Akukho ukuvuza kwedatha |
Akukho ukuvuza kwedatha |
Akukho ukuvuza kwedatha |
Ukuvuza kwedatha okukhulu |
| Umkhawulo kasayizi wefayela | Awukho umkhawulo |
Awukho umkhawulo |
Awukho umkhawulo |
Amafayela amakhulu awasekelwe |
Indlela 1: Buyisela Iphasiwedi ye-ZIP nge-Passper ye-ZIP
Kunjalo, sidinga indlela esebenzayo engabuyisa iphasiwedi ye-ZIP ngesikhathi esifushane. Kunamathuluzi amaningi ephasiwedi ye-ZIP emakethe, kodwa engifuna ukukuncoma Iphasipoti le-ZIP . Umsizi wephasiwedi onamandla ongakwazi ukubuyisela iphasiwedi kumafayela we-.zip kanye ne-.zipx adalwe i-WinZip, WinRAR, 7-Zip, PKZIP, njll.
Ezinye izici eziphezulu okufanele uzazi nge-Passer ye-ZIP:
- I-Pasper ye-ZIP inikezela ngezinhlobo ezi-4 zokuhlaselwa okuhlakaniphile okunganciphisa kakhulu igama-mfihlo lekhandidethi, ngaleyo ndlela kufinyeze isikhathi sokutakula futhi kwandise izinga lempumelelo.
- Ngokusekelwe kubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe, uhlelo lunesivinini esisheshayo sokuqinisekisa iphasiwedi esingaqinisekisa amaphasiwedi angu-10,000 njalo ngesekhondi.
- Ithuluzi Kulula ngempela ukusebenzisa. Ungakwazi ukubuyisela ngempumelelo iphasiwedi yefayela le-ZIP ngezinyathelo ezi-3 ezilula.
- Futhi, leli thuluzi liphephe kakhulu ukulisebenzisa, amafayela akho ngeke aputshuke phakathi/ngemuva kwenqubo yokutholwa kwephasiwedi.
I-Passer ye-ZIP imahhala ukudawuniloda. Ungalanda futhi ufake uhlelo kukhompuyutha yakho ukuze uqalise.
Isinyathelo 1 : Qala uhlelo, chofoza isithonjana "+" ukuze ungenise ifayela le-ZIP elibethelwe.
Isinyathelo sesi-2 : Bese ukhetha imodi yokuhlasela kusukela kuzinketho ezi-4 ezikhonjisiwe ngokuya ngesimo sakho. Uma ungazi ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani uhlobo olufanele lokuhlasela.
Isinyathelo sesi-3 : Ngemva kokukhetha imodi yokuhlasela, cindezela "Phinda". Uhlelo luzoqala ukubuyisela iphasiwedi. Uma lokhu sekwenziwe, iphasiwedi izovezwa esikrinini. Ungayikopisha ukuze uvule ifayela lakho le-ZIP elikhiyiwe.
Indlela 2. Phinda uthole Iphasiwedi ye-ZIP noJohn the Ripper
UJohn the Ripper iyithuluzi lomugqa womyalo womthombo ovulekile otholakala kumasistimu amaningi wokusebenza njengeWindows, Linux, neMacOS. Unikeza izinhlobo ezi-2 zokuhlasela, phakathi kwazo ukuhlaselwa kwesichazamazwi kanti okunye ukuhlasela kwe-brute force. Lapho ubuyisela iphasiwedi yakho efayeleni le-ZIP nguJohn the Ripper, landela lezi zinyathelo:
Isinyathelo 1 : Dawuniloda uJohn the Ripper ekhompyutheni yakho bese uyivula uma inqubo yokukhipha isiqediwe. Bese ulondoloza ukufakwa kufolda okulula ukuyifinyelela futhi uyinikeze igama elifanele.
Isinyathelo sesi-2 : Vula ifolda kaJohn the Ripper bese uchofoza kufolda ethi "run". Kopisha bese unamathisela ifayela le-ZIP elikhohliwe kufolda ethi "run".
Isinyathelo sesi-3 : Thola i-cmd.exe endleleni elandelayo: C:\Windows\System32. Uma usuqedile, kopisha lokhu kufakwa kufolda ethi "run".
Isinyathelo sesi-4 : Manje sebenzisa i-cmd.exe futhi iwindi lomyalo womyalo lizovuleka. Thayipha umyalo othi “zip2john filename.zip > hashes” bese ucindezela inkinobho ethi “Enter”. (Khumbula ukushintsha i-filename.zip ufake igama langempela lefayela lakho le-ZIP elibethelwe.)
Isinyathelo sesi-5 : Futhi, faka umyalo othi “john hashes” bese uchofoza okuthi “Faka”.
Ithuluzi lizoqala ukutholwa kwephasiwedi okukhohliwe. Uma isizuziwe, iphasiwedi izovezwa esikrinini sakho se-Command Prompt.
Sebenzisa : Le ndlela ihamba kancane ngempela. Ngidale ifayela le-ZIP elinephasiwedi ethi "445" ukuze ngilihlole futhi kwavela ukuthi kungithathe imizuzu engaphezu kwengu-40 ngaphambi kokuthi ngithole iphasiwedi ngempumelelo. Futhi kuzothatha isikhathi eside nakakhulu uma ifayela lakho le-ZIP livikelwe ngephasiwedi ende noma eyinkimbinkimbi.
Indlela 3. Phinda uthole Iphasiwedi ye-ZIP nge-Freeware
Ngaphandle kukaJohn the Ripper, ungaphinda ukhethe ukuthola kabusha iphasiwedi yefayela le-ZIP ngohlelo lwamahhala olubizwa nge-Nullsoft Scriptable Install System. Kuwuhlelo lomthombo ovulekile oluchwepheshile olungadalwa ku-Windows ukuze lususe ukubethela amafayela e-ZIP abethelwe. Le ndlela ibuyisela iphasiwedi efayeleni lakho le-ZIP ngokuyiguqulela kufayela elithi "exe". Ngokulanda nokufaka ifayela elithi “exe”, uzokwazi ukuvula ifayela lakho le-ZIP elibethelwe ngokushesha nje lapho ulifaka ngempumelelo.
Ake sibone ukuthi le ndlela izosebenza kanjani:
Isinyathelo 1 : Landa, faka futhi usebenzise i-NSIS kukhompyutha yakho.
Isinyathelo sesi-2 : Khetha "Isifaki esisuselwe kufayela le-ZIP" esikrinini esikhulu.
Isinyathelo sesi-3 : Chofoza okuthi “Vula” bese uphequlula isigcinalwazi sakho ukuze ulayishe ifayela le-ZIP elibethelwe kuhlelo.
Isinyathelo sesi-4 : Chofoza okuthi “Phequlula” bese ukhetha indlela yokulondoloza yefayela le-exe. Bese uchofoza "Khiqiza".
Isinyathelo sesi-5 : Uma usuqedile, thola ifayela le-exe endaweni ebekiwe yokulondoloza bese uliqhuba. Ifayela lakho le-ZIP lizovulwa ngemva kokufakwa ngempumelelo.
Le ndlela ilula ngempela, akunjalo? Kodwa le ndlela ayisebenzi kuwo wonke amafayela e-ZIP. Kwesinye isikhathi, izokukhumbuza ukuthi ifayela le-ZIP elibethelwe alisekelwa, kodwa kwesinye isikhathi liyasebenza futhi. Uma uhlangabezana nenkinga efanayo, sicela ukhethe ezinye izindlela ezethulwe kulesi sihloko.
Indlela 4. Phinda uthole Iphasiwedi ye-ZIP Ku-inthanethi
Uma ungenayo intshisekelo yokulanda ithuluzi ledeskithophu ukuze ubuyisele iphasiwedi yefayela le-ZIP, ungaphendukela ethuluzini eliku-inthanethi. Okudume kakhulu yi-Online Hash Crack. Ungakwazi ukubuyisela iphasiwedi kumafayela e-ZIP ngefomethi yefayela le-.zip ne-.7z. Kodwa ibeka umkhawulo kusayizi wefayela. Isekela amafayela angaphakathi kuka-200 MB kuphela.
Ukubuyisela iphasiwedi yefayela le-ZIP ngethuluzi eliku-inthanethi, udinga nje ukulandela izinyathelo ezimbalwa:
Isinyathelo 1 : Zulazulela ekhasini lasekhaya le-Online Hash Crack.
Isinyathelo sesi-2 : Chofoza okuthi “Phequlula” ukuze ulayishe ifayela lakho le-ZIP elibethelwe.
Isinyathelo sesi-3 : Faka ikheli le-imeyili elivumelekile bese uchofoza okuthi “THUMELA” ukuze uqhubeke.
Ithuluzi lizoqala ukukutholela iphasiwedi. Uzothola i-imeyili uma iphasiwedi isitholwe ngempumelelo. Bese, ungazulazula uye kuwebhusayithi ukuze uqinisekise iphasiwedi yakho.
Abasizi bephasiwedi ye-ZIP eku-inthanethi bayasebenza, kodwa okukhathaza kakhulu ukuphepha kwedokhumenti elayishiwe. Kuyaziwa ukuthi ukulayisha amafayela endaweni yesikhulumi se-inthanethi kwandisa ubungozi bobugebengu. Ngakho-ke, uma ubhekene nedatha ebucayi kakhulu noma eyimfihlo, vele uzame ukusebenzisa izinketho zedeskithophu.
Isiphetho
Lezi yizindlela ezi-4 zokusebenza zokuthola kabusha iphasiwedi ye-ZIP, khetha indlela ekufanele kakhulu bese uqala ukubuyisela iphasiwedi kumafayela avikelwe ngephasiwedi. Uma ukhetha indlela elula nesheshayo, ngicabanga Iphasipoti le-ZIP Ngeke kwehluleke. Izame futhi uzothola imiphumela egculisayo.
